Kolkata: An Overview and Its Historical Background
Kolkata, popularly known as the City of Joy or the Cultural Capital of India, was formerly called Calcutta until 2001. We would today take a plunge into the historical background of our beloved city. To know of something in depth it is very important to know its background and history and so today we would be talking mainly about Kolkata’s beginning. The present day Kolkata is was circumscribed by three villages 1.Kalikata, 2.Sutanuti and 3.Gobindapur. While Kolkata was a fishing village, Sutanuti was a village infested by weavers of the riverside. This entire estate was in the Mughal Empire with the rights of taxation or the then system of Jagirdari being bestowed upon Sabarna RoyChowdury , a very prominent Zamindar of the age. With the arrival of the British East India Company in 1690 the control slowly began to settle into the hands of Job Charnock , an able administrator of the Company. The entire rights were officially shifted to the Company only in 1698. With the annexation...